LIT-4 Michelson Interferometer

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

Interferometer Michelson bụ ngwa dị mkpa na ụlọ nyocha physics. A na-eji nhazi ikpo okwu mee ihe iji mee ka mgbakwunye nke ihe ọmụmụ na-aga n'okporo ụzọ anya. Ọ nwere ike ịhụ nnyonye anya nha anya, nnyonye anya nha nha na nnyonye anya ọkụ ọcha, tụọ ogologo ogologo ọkụ monochromatic, ọdịiche ogologo ogologo eriri sodium edo edo okpukpu abụọ, iberi dielectric transperent na ndezigharị ikuku.

Akụrụngwa a nwere interferometer Michelson n'otu akụkụ square, nke ejiri efere ígwè siri ike mee nke nwere okpokolo agba siri ike. He-Ne laser dị ka ìhè isi iyi, ọ nwekwara ike ịgbanwe na semiconductor laser.

Amara Michelson interferometer maka ilele ihe ndabichi abụọ dị ka nnyonye anya nha anya nhata, nnyonye anya oke nha, na nnyonye anya na-acha ọcha. A na-eji ya mee ihe maka nleba anya nke ogologo ebili mmiri, obere ụzọ dị anya, yana nhụta ntugharị nke mgbasa ozi doro anya.